How can I prevent aspiration pneumonia or reduce my risk of getting aspiration pneumonia?

How can I prevent aspiration pneumonia or reduce my risk of getting aspiration pneumonia?

Things that you can do to reduce your risk of aspiration pneumonia include the following:

• Avoid drinking alcohol to excess and using recreational drugs. These can affect your ability to swallow.
• Stay upright when you are eating.
• Chew slowly and completely.
• If you have problems swallowing (things often “go down the wrong pipe”), talk to your healthcare provider. They might need to change or adjust your diet or medication. They can also order tests or refer you to a speech professional or swallowing specialist.
• Don’t smoke or use nicotine products.
• Take good care of your teeth.