What are the types of agranulocytosis?
What are the types of agranulocytosis?
There are two types of agranulocytosis. It can be inherited (present at birth) or acquired.
- Inherited agranulocytosis results from a genetic disorder. This problem affects how the body produces white blood cells. Infantile genetic agranulocytosis is a rare form of inherited agranulocytosis. It is also called Kostmann syndrome or congenital agranulocytosis. Newborns with this condition have recurring infections, fevers, inflammation and problems with their bones.
- Acquired agranulocytosis can result from certain infections. Exposure to chemicals and some prescription medications may also cause it. Cancer-treating drugs and antipsychotic medications commonly cause acquired agranulocytosis. This form of the disorder is also called drug-induced agranulocytosis.