What are the complications of burns?

What are the complications of burns?

Third-degree burns that are deep and affect a large portion of skin are very serious and can be life-threatening. Even first- and second-degree burns can become infected and cause discoloration and scarring. First-degree burns don’t cause scarring.

Potential complications of third-degree burns include:

  • Arrhythmia, or heart rhythm disturbances, caused by an electrical burn.
  • Dehydration.
  • Disfiguring scars and contractures.
  • Edema (excess fluid and swelling in tissues).
  • Organ failure.
  • Pneumonia.
  • Seriously low blood pressure (hypotension) that may lead to shock.
  • Severe infection that may lead to amputation or sepsis.

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