What are common side effects of blood cancer treatment?

What are common side effects of blood cancer treatment?

Blood cancer treatment often combines chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Both treatments are effective but have different side effects. If you’re receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy, ask your healthcare provider about side effects. Here is information about other potential treatment side effects:

• CAR T-cell therapy side effects: The two most common CAR T-cell therapy side effects are cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and neurological problems. If you have this syndrome, you may feel as if you have a bad case of flu. CAR T-cell therapy can affect your nervous system, causing symptoms like balance problems, seizures or tremors that may affect your daily activities. If you’re planning on CAR T-cell therapy, ask your healthcare provider about side effects and ways to manage them.
• Immunotherapy side effects: About 50% of people who have immunotherapy have side effects. Fewer than 5% of people have serious side effects. Common side effects include skin rashes, fatigue, diarrhea and a drop in thyroid levels.
• Targeted therapy side effects: Common side effects include diarrhea, elevated liver enzymes and rash. Long-term use may increase the risk of heart problems and stroke.
• Stem cell transplantation side effects: There are different stem cell transplant types with different complications and side effects. Potential complications will vary based on your overall health, age and previous treatment. If you’re considering a stem cell transplant, your healthcare provider will outline potential complications so you can weigh those risks against potential benefits.