How does asbestos affect my health?

How does asbestos affect my health?

Asbestos fibers are not harmful unless they are released into the air. When they are released, the fibers break down into tiny particles. The particles become airborne, and we inhale them. Then they collect in the lungs, causing scarring and inflammation. Several U.S. health organizations have classified asbestos as a carcinogen, a cancer-causing substance.

Exposure to asbestos can increase the risk of developing:

  • Lung cancer.
  • Asbestosis, which causes permanent lung damage.
  • Mesothelioma, a rare cancer of the chest and stomach lining.
  • Cancer of the gastrointestinal tract, kidney and throat (larynx or oropharynx).
  • Scarring of the lung lining.
  • Pleural effusions, when fluid collects around the lungs.

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