What is degenerative disk disease?

What is degenerative disk disease?

Degenerative disk disease is when your spinal disks wear down. Spinal disks are rubbery cushions between your vertebrae (bones in your spinal column). They act as shock absorbers and help you move, bend and twist comfortably. Everyone’s spinal disks degenerate over time and is a normal part of aging.

When the cushions wear away, the bones can start to rub together. This contact can cause pain and other problems, such as:

• Adult scoliosis, where the spine curves.
• Herniated disk, also called a bulged, slipped or ruptured disk.
• Spinal stenosis, when the spaces around your spine narrow.
• Spondylolisthesis, when vertebrae move in and out of place.