What causes deep vein thrombosis?

What causes deep vein thrombosis?

These conditions can increase your risk of a deep vein thrombosis:

  • Having an inherited (genetic) condition increases your risk of blood clots.
  • Having cancer and some of its treatments (chemotherapy).
  • Having a history of deep vein thrombosis in yourself or your family.
  • Having limited blood flow in a deep vein because of an injury, surgery or immobilization.
  • Not moving for long periods of time, like sitting for a long time on trips in a car, truck, bus, train or airplane or being immobile after surgery or a serious injury.
  • Being pregnant or having recently delivered a baby.
  • Being older than 40 (although a DVT can affect people of any age).
  • Having overweight/obesity.
  • Having an autoimmune disease, like lupus, vasculitis or inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Using tobacco products.
  • Having varicose veins.
  • Taking birth control pills or hormone therapy.
  • Having a central venous catheter or pacemaker.
  • Having COVID-19.

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