What causes alcohol use disorder?

What causes alcohol use disorder?

Scientists are still trying to understand what causes alcohol use disorder. It appears to be a combination of one or more of the following:

  • Genetics.
  • Early childhood events.
  • Attempts to relieve emotional pain.

People are more likely to become an alcoholic if they:

  • Consume alcohol often, in large amounts or start early in life.
  • Experienced trauma, such as physical or sexual abuse.
  • Have a family history of alcohol problems.
  • Have mental health issues, such as grief, anxiety, depression, eating disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder.
  • Have had stomach bypass surgery (Roux-en-y) for weight issues.

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