How is an enchondroma diagnosed?

How is an enchondroma diagnosed?

Enchondromas are usually found incidentally when you’re getting routine X-rays for another injury or condition. If you’re having pain or other symptoms, your healthcare provider will want to do a physical exam. They’ll ask you questions about your pain. Your healthcare provider may also request imaging tests such as:

  • X-rays: X-rays provide images of your bones. Enchondromas show up as small, dark spots in the center of your bones. They contain white spots with patterns of rings and arcs. These spots mean the tumor contains cartilage.
  • Computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan: These scans give your healthcare provider a more complete picture of your tumor. They can show bone erosion, inflammation and masses.
  • Bone scan: Your healthcare provider injects radioactive dye into your body through a vein. This nuclear imaging test lights up the tumors in your bones.

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